🌦️ FEATURE GUIDE
Weather Advisory — Smart Farming Weather Intelligence
KrishoSaathi delivers hyper-local 7-day weather forecasts combined with AI-powered farming advisories — helping Indian farmers decide the right day to sow, spray pesticides, harvest crops, or protect against extreme weather events. Powered by Open-Meteo (free, open-source global weather API).
1Why Weather Matters for Farming
Agriculture is fundamentally weather-dependent. In India, where 55% of farmland is rain-fed and irrigation coverage is still incomplete, wrong weather-based decisions can destroy an entire crop season.
CRITICAL FARMING DECISIONS AFFECTED BY WEATHER:
SOWING:
- Most crops require specific soil temperature and moisture for optimal germination.
- Sowing during unexpected frost or drought stress leads to poor germination rates.
- KrishoSaathi alerts: "Good conditions for sowing paddy this week — soil moisture adequate, no rain in next 3 days."
PESTICIDE/FERTILISER APPLICATION:
- Spraying pesticides before rain washes them away wastes money and harms the environment.
- High humidity (>80%) after spraying increases fungal disease risk.
- KrishoSaathi alerts: "Heavy rain expected in 24 hours — delay pesticide spray by 2 days."
HARVESTING:
- Harvesting during rain causes grain spoilage, quality degradation, and losses during drying.
- KrishoSaathi alerts: "Harvest window open — 4 dry days ahead. Complete harvest before rain on Day 5."
EXTREME WEATHER:
- Frost below 4°C damages standing crops, especially vegetables and fruits.
- Floods from excessive rainfall destroy crops and soil structure.
- KrishoSaathi sends urgent alerts 48–72 hours in advance.
2How to Use Weather Advisory on KrishoSaathi
STEP 1: Go to krishosaathi.in and tap "Get Started Free"
STEP 2: On Dashboard, tap the "🌦️ Weather & Advisory" card
STEP 3: Enter your 6-digit pincode (or select your city from the quick buttons)
STEP 4: Tap "Go"
WHAT YOU WILL SEE:
7-DAY FORECAST STRIP:
- Day of week (Mon, Tue, Wed...)
- Weather icon (☀️ Clear / 🌧️ Rain / ⛈️ Storm / ☁️ Cloudy)
- Maximum temperature in °C
- Expected rainfall in mm
FARMING ADVISORIES (up to 4 most important):
Each advisory has a priority level:
- 🔴 URGENT — action needed within 24 hours (e.g., frost tonight, harvest now)
- 🟡 HIGH — action needed within 2–3 days
- 🟢 NORMAL — informational, plan ahead
WEATHER SUMMARY:
- Total 7-day rainfall (mm)
- Average maximum temperature (°C)
- Number of rain days in the week
3Types of Farming Advisories
KrishoSaathi generates the following farming-specific advisory types:
🌱 SOWING ADVISORY:
Generated when: Soil moisture is adequate AND temperature is in optimal range AND no heavy rain for 3+ days ahead.
Example: "Conditions suitable for sowing mustard seeds this week. Soil moisture adequate. Avoid sowing after Day 5 — rain expected."
🌿 SPRAY ADVISORY:
Generated when: Rain is expected within 24–48 hours that would wash off sprays.
Example: "DELAY SPRAY — Heavy rain expected tomorrow. Wait 2 days before applying pesticides/fungicides."
🌾 HARVEST ADVISORY:
Generated when: A dry window of 3+ consecutive days is detected.
Example: "HARVEST WINDOW — 4 consecutive dry days starting today. Good conditions for wheat harvesting and threshing."
❄️ FROST ALERT:
Generated when: Minimum temperature forecast drops below 4°C (crop-damaging threshold).
Example: "FROST ALERT — Temperature dropping to 2°C on Wednesday night. Cover vegetable crops with plastic sheets."
🌊 FLOOD/HEAVY RAIN ALERT:
Generated when: Daily rainfall forecast exceeds 50mm (heavy rain threshold).
Example: "HEAVY RAIN — 65mm expected Thursday. Ensure field drainage channels are clear. Do not harvest."
🌡️ HEAT STRESS ALERT:
Generated when: Maximum temperature exceeds 42°C for 3+ consecutive days.
Example: "HEAT STRESS — Temperatures above 42°C next 3 days. Irrigate crops in early morning. Avoid daytime field work."
4Coverage & Accuracy
GEOGRAPHIC COVERAGE:
- All of India — pincode-level accuracy
- 780+ cities and towns with quick-select buttons
- Any 6-digit Indian pincode supported
WEATHER DATA SOURCE:
- Open-Meteo (https://open-meteo.com) — open-source, free global weather API
- Model: ECMWF IFS (European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts)
- Resolution: 11km grid (sufficient for district-level farming advisory)
- Updated: Every 6 hours
ACCURACY EXPECTATIONS:
- Day 1–3: High accuracy (85–90%)
- Day 4–5: Moderate accuracy (70–80%)
- Day 6–7: Indicative only (60–70%)
LIMITATIONS:
- Hyper-local micro-climate variations (hill slopes, valley effects) may not be captured
- Fog and haze forecasting accuracy is lower in Indo-Gangetic Plain in winter
- Always cross-check with local Krishi Vigyan Kendra (KVK) for critical decisions
- IMD (India Meteorological Department) alerts take precedence over KrishoSaathi forecasts during cyclone/flood situations
5Push Notifications & SMS Alerts
KrishoSaathi can send you automatic weather alerts so you never miss a critical farming window.
PUSH NOTIFICATIONS (Free — Web/App):
- Enable "Allow Notifications" when prompted on krishosaathi.in
- Receive alerts for: heavy rain, frost, harvest windows, spray advisories
- Alerts are generated for your saved pincode automatically
SMS ALERTS (Premium — ₹99/year):
- Critical alerts sent directly to your registered mobile number
- Available in your preferred language (Hindi, Assamese, Bengali, etc.)
- Useful when you are in the field without internet access
HOW TO ENABLE:
1. Register on KrishoSaathi (free, OTP-based)
2. Save your pincode in your profile
3. Allow push notifications in your browser
4. Subscribe to SMS alerts via account settings
ALERT FREQUENCY:
- Maximum 2 alerts per day to avoid notification fatigue
- Only URGENT and HIGH priority alerts trigger SMS
- You can customise alert types from your account settings
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